How is the global unemployment data? 全球失业数据如何？

The global unemployment rate was 6.18% in 2021, according to the International Labour Organization (ILO). This represents a decline of 0.4 percentage points from 2020, when the global unemployment rate reached 6.58%. The decline in unemployment in 2021 was driven by a number of factors, including the global economic recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic, as well as government stimulus measures that were implemented to support businesses and workers.

根据国际劳工组织 （ILO） 的数据，2021 年全球失业率为 6.18%。这比2020年全球失业率达到6.58%下降了0.4个百分点。2021年失业率的下降是由多种因素推动的，包括全球经济从COVID-19大流行中复苏，以及政府为支持企业和工人而实施的刺激措施。

However, the global unemployment rate remains elevated, and there are significant regional disparities. The highest unemployment rates are in the Middle East and North Africa, where the unemployment rate was 13.3% in 2021. The lowest unemployment rates are in East Asia and the Pacific, where the unemployment rate was 3.2%.

然而，全球失业率居高不下，地区差异很大。失业率最高的是中东和北非，2021 年的失业率为 13.3%。失业率最低的是东亚和太平洋地区，失业率为3.2%。

The ILO projects that the global unemployment rate will remain relatively stable in 2023, at 6.1%. However, the ILO also warns that the global economy is facing a number of risks, including the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, the war in Ukraine, and rising inflation. These risks could lead to a further increase in unemployment in some regions.

国际劳工组织预计，2023年全球失业率将保持相对稳定，为6.1%。然而，国际劳工组织也警告说，全球经济正面临许多风险，包括持续的 COVID-19 大流行、乌克兰战争和通胀上升。这些风险可能导致某些地区的失业率进一步上升。

The ILO is calling for governments to take action to address the global unemployment crisis. The ILO recommends that governments invest in education and training, create jobs in the green economy, and provide social protection to unemployed workers.

国际劳工组织呼吁各国政府采取行动解决全球失业危机。国际劳工组织建议各国政府投资于教育和培训，在绿色经济中创造就业机会，并为失业工人提供社会保护。