wumoztw
wumoztw

住在士林,在這裡努力寫寫寫寫寫!

toki pona 的字典

toki pona的單字不多,總共123個,不需要死記,需要時把字典取出查詢即可。

目前在網路上可以找到蠻多toki pona的字典,大致上是大同小異,因為光是用這123個單字的排列組合,已經可以組合出日常生活溝通用的句子、物品,甚至是交通工具。

其實我在一開始學習toki pona時,會因為toki pona這只有123個單字而感到困惑,到底要怎麼做才能夠光靠這123個單字來進行日常生活的互動與一些物品、科技用品的表達?

但當我慢慢體會到toki pona的精髓後,我發現,使用toki pona時不要想太多,也不要想的太複雜,自然就可以順利的使用,譬如:

  1. tomo:空間、房子
    tawa:移動、運輸
    tomo tawa:汽車
  2. tomo:空間、房子
    tawa:移動、運輸
    kon:空氣、風、氣體
    tomo tawa kon:飛機
  3. tomo:空間、房子
    tawa:移動、運輸
    supa:水平表面、板子
    tomo tawa supa:船
  4. telo:水
    kili:水果
    telo kili:果汁
  5. telo:水
    nasa:瘋狂
    telo nasa:酒

也在這裡放上幾個我認為整理的很不錯的網路字典:(toki pona:英文、印尼文、日文)
一、https://jprogr.github.io/TokiPonaDictionary/

二、https://glosbe.com/en/mis_tok

三、https://devurandom.xyz/tokipona/dictionary.html

四、https://theotherwebsite.com/tokipona/

紙本的字典亞馬遜上有在賣,運來台灣的話,書+運費大概要一千多台幣:Toki Pona Dictionary (Official Toki Pona)

接下來就貼上我自己整理的toki pona字典,我是用自己方便記憶的排列方式重新排列過,也是toki pona與英文對翻。

toki pona與中文對翻目前只有在萌娘百科上看到,若大家有需要,可以到萌娘百科上看:lipu pi toki pona tan jan Maku


toki pona dictionary

ijo:thing, phenomenon, object, matter

kulupu:community, company, group, nation, society, tribe


pilin:heart (physical or emotional)。feeling (an emotion, a direct experience)

olin:to love, have compassion for, respect, show affection to

wile:must, need, require, should, want, wish


akesi:non-cute animal; reptile, amphibian

pipi:bug, insect, ant, spider

soweli:animal, beast, land mammal

waso:bird, flying creature, winged animal

kala:fish, marine animal, sea creature

mu:(animal noise or communication)


tawa:going to, toward; for; from the perspective of。moving

awen:enduring, kept, protected, safe, waiting, staying。to continue to


kama:arriving, coming, future, summoned。to become, manage to, succeed in

weka:absent, away, ignored

pini:ago, completed, ended, finished, past


jan:human being, person, somebody

meli:woman, female, feminine person; wife

mije:man, male, masculine person; husband

sama:same, similar; each other; sibling, peer, fellow

unpa:to have sexual or marital relations with

mama:parent, ancestor; creator, originator; caretaker, sustainer

moli:dead, dying


wawa:strong, powerful; confident, sure; energetic, intense

jo:to have, carry, contain, hold

ken:to be able to, be allowed to, can, may。possible


mi:I, me, we, us

sina:you

ona:he, she, it, they

lape:sleeping, resting

musi:artistic, entertaining, frivolous, playful, recreational


pona:good, positive, useful; friendly, peaceful; simple

ike:bad, negative; non-essential, irrelevant


lawa:head, mind。to control, direct, guide, lead, own, plan, regulate, rule

oko:eye。to look at, see, examine, observe, read, watch。to seek, look for, try to


lukin:eye。to look at, see, examine, observe, read, watch。to seek, look for, try to

nena:bump, button, hill, mountain, nose, protuberance

uta:mouth, lips, oral cavity, jaw

kute:ear。to hear, listen; pay attention to, obey

sinpin:face, foremost, front, wall

luka:arm, hand, tactile organ

noka:foot, leg, organ of locomotion; bottom, lower part

sijelo:body (of person or animal), physical state, torso

insa:centre, content, inside, between; internal organ, stomach

selo:outer form, outer layer; bark, peel, shell, skin; boundary


len:cloth, clothing, fabric, textile; cover, layer of privacy


pali:to do, take action on, work on; build, make, prepare

moku:to eat, drink, consume, swallow, ingest

kepeken:to use, with, by means of

pana:to give, send, emit, provide, put, release


mun:moon, night sky object, star

suno:sun; light, brightness, glow, radiance, shine; light source

ma:earth, land; outdoors, world; country, territory; soil

kasi:plant, vegetation; herb, leaf


kiwen:hard object, metal, rock, stone

ko:clay, clinging form, dough, semi-solid, paste, powder

telo:water, liquid, fluid, wet substance; beverage


kon:air, breath; essence, spirit; hidden reality, unseen agent


seli:fire; cooking element, chemical reaction, heat source

lete:cold, cool; uncooked, raw


sewi:area above, highest part, something elevated。awe-inspiring, divine, sacred, supernatural


kule:colourful, pigmented, painted

loje:red, reddish

jelo:yellow, yellowish

laso:blue, green

walo:white, whitish; light-coloured, pale

pimeja:black, dark, unlit


lili:little, small, short; few; a bit; young

suli:big, heavy, large, long, tall; important; adult


pan:cereal, grain; barley, corn, oat, rice, wheat; bread, pasta

kili:fruit, vegetable, mushroom

suwi:sweet, fragrant; cute, innocent, adorable


alasa:to hunt, forage

ilo:tool, implement, machine, device


tomo:indoor space; building, home, house, room

lupa:door, hole, orifice, window

poki:container, bag, bowl, box, cup, cupboard, drawer, vessel

supa:horizontal surface, thing to put or rest something on

open:to begin, start; open; turn on


tenpo:time, duration, moment, occasion, period, situation

sike:round or circular thing; ball, circle, cycle, sphere, wheel。of one year


palisa:long hard thing; branch, rod, stick

linja:long and flexible thing; cord, hair, rope, thread, yarn


nasa:unusual, strange; foolish, crazy; drunk, intoxicated

jaki:disgusting, obscene, sickly, toxic, unclean, unsanitary

pakala:botched, broken, damaged, harmed, messed up

utala:to battle, challenge, compete against, struggle against


sin:new, fresh; additional, another, extra

namako:new, fresh; additional, another, extra

toki:to communicate, say, speak, talk, use language, think

kalama:music, sound, to produce a sound; recite, utter aloud

sona:to know, be skilled in, be wise about, have information on。to know how to

lipu:flat object; book, document, card, paper, record, website

sitelen:image, picture, representation, symbol, mark, writing

nimi:name, word


nanpa:-th (ordinal number)。numbers

ala:no, not, zero

wan:unique, united。one

tu:two

mute:many, a lot, more, much, several, very。quantity

ali:all; abundant, countless, bountiful, every, plentiful。abundance, everything, life, universe。100

ale:all; abundant, countless, bountiful, every, plentiful。abundance, everything, life, universe。100


mani:money, cash, savings, wealth; large domesticated animal

esun:market, shop, fair, bazaar, business transaction


lon:located at, present at, real, true, existing

poka:hip, side; next to, nearby, vicinity

anpa:bowing down, downward, humble, lowly, dependent

sinpin:face, foremost, front, wall

monsi:back, behind, rear

insa:centre, content, inside, between; internal organ, stomach

supa:horizontal surface, thing to put or rest something on

selo:outer form, outer layer; bark, peel, shell, skin; boundary


ni:that, this

tan:by, from, because of

nasin:way, custom, doctrine, method, path, road


a:emotion word

kin:emotion word

o:hey! O! (vocative or imperative)


sama:same, similar; each other; sibling, peer, fellow

ante:different, altered, changed, other


en:(between multiple subjects)

li:(between any subject except mi alone or sina alone and its verb; also to introduce a new verb for the same subject)

e:(before the direct object)

la:(between the context phrase and the main sentence)

pi:of

anu:or

seme:what? which?

taso:but, however。only


pu:interacting with the official Toki Pona book



CC BY-NC-ND 2.0 版权声明

喜欢我的文章吗?
别忘了给点支持与赞赏,让我知道创作的路上有你陪伴。

加载中…

发布评论